Iraqi Journal for Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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Search Results for robust-control

Article
Singular Perturbation Method for Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems

Hadi Bafandegan Mogaver, Asef Zare, Mohammad Rasoul Tanhatalab

Pages: 1-6

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Abstract

In this paper, we consider robust control of nonlinear systems, via inclusion nonlinear systems solution and $H_{\infty}$ controller using singular perturbation method. First, using a technique for solving inclusion nonlinear systems, we transform the nonlinear system to an ordinary nonlinear system. Then using normal form equations, we eliminate the nonlinear part of the system matrix of equations of the system and transform it to a linear diagonal form. Separating new equations into slow and fast subsystems, due to the singular perturbation method and with the assumption of norm-boundedness of the fast dynamics, we can treat them as disturbance and design an $H_{\infty}$ controller for a system with a lower order than the original one that stabilizes the overall closed loop system. The proposed method is applied to a nominal system.

Article
Robust Low Pass Filter-PID Controller for 2-DOF Helicopter System

Shatha Abd Al Kareem Mohammed, Ali Hussien Mary

Pages: 36-43

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Abstract

In this article, a robust control technique for 2-DOF helicopter system is presented. The 2-DOF helicopter system is 2 inputs and 2 outputs system that is suffering from the high nonlinearity and strong coupling. This paper focuses on design a simple, robust, and optimal controller for the helicopter system. Moreover, The proposed control method takes into account effects of the measurement noise in the closed loop system that effect on the performance of controller as well as the external disturbance. The proposed controller combines low pass filter with robust PID controller to ensure good tracking performance with high robustness. A low pass filter and PID controller are designed based H∞weighted mixed sensitivity. Nonlinear dynamic model of 2-DOF helicopter system linearized and then decoupled into pitch and yaw models. Finally, proposed controller applied for each model. Matlab program is used to check effectiveness the proposed control method. Simulation results show that the proposed controllers has best tracking performance with no overshot and the smallest settling time with respect to standard H∞and optimized PID controller.

Article
Using a Reduced Order Robust Control Approach to Damp Subsynchronous Resonance in Power Systems

Basim T. Kadhem

Pages: 29-37

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Abstract

This work focuses on the use of the Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) technique to construct a reliable Static VAr Compensator (SVC), Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC), and Excitation System controller for damping Subsynchronous Resonance ( SSR ) in a power system. There is only one quantifiable feedback signal used by the controller (generator speed deviation). It is also possible to purchase this controller in a reduced-order form. The findings of the robust control are contrasted with those of the "idealistic" full state optimal control. The LQG damping controller's regulator robustness is then strengthened by the application of Loop Transfer Recovery (LTR). Nonlinear power system simulation is used to confirm the resilience of the planned controller and demonstrates how well the regulator dampens power system oscillations. The approach dampens all torsional oscillatory modes quickly while maintaining appropriate control actions, according to simulation results.

Article
A ROBUST PRACTICAL GENERALIZED PREDICTIVE CONTROL FOR BOILER SUPER HEATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL

Zaki Maki Mohialdeen

Pages: 33-38

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Abstract

A practical method of robust generalized predictive controller (GPC) application is developed using a combination of Ziegler-Nichols type functions relating the GPC controller parameters to a first order with time delay process parameters and a model matching controller. The GPC controller and the model matching controller are used in a master/slave configuration, with the GPC as the master controller and the model matching controller as the slave controller. The model matching controller parameters are selected to obtain the desired overall performance. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is tested by simulation using a mathematical model of the boiler super heater temperature process.

Article
Robust Control Design for Two-Wheel Self-Balanced Mobile Robot

Hasanain H. Mohsin, Ammar A. Aldair, Walid A. Al-Hussaibi

Pages: 38-46

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Abstract

As a key type of mobile robot, the two-wheel mobile robot has been developed rapidly for varied domestic, health, and industrial applications due to human-like movement and balancing characteristics based on the inverted pendulum theory. This paper presents a developed Two-Wheel Self-Balanced Robot (TWSBR) model under road disturbance effects and simulated using MATLAB Simscape Multibody. The considered physical-mechanical structure of the proposed TWSBS is connected with a Simulink controller scheme by employing physical signal converters to describe the system dynamics efficiently. Through the Simscape environment, the TWSBR motion is visualized and effectively analyzed without the need for complicated analysis of the associated mathematical model. Besides, 3D visualization of real-time behavior for the implemented TWSBR plant model is displayed by Simulink Mechanics Explorer. Robot balancing and stability are achieved by utilizing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) and Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) controllers' approaches considering specific control targets. A comparative study and evaluation of both controllers are conducted to verify the robustness and road disturbance rejection. The realized performance and robustness of developed controllers are observed by varying object-carrying loaded up on mechanical structure layers during robot motion. In particular, the objective weight is loaded on the robot layers (top, middle, and bottom) during disturbance situations. The achieved findings may have the potential to extend the deployment of using TWSBRs in the varied important application.

Article
Stable Robust Adaptive Control of Induction Motors with Unknown Parameters

Ibrahim Jasim

Pages: 145-149

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Abstract

This paper presents a new strategy for controlling induction motors with unknown parameters. Using a simple linearized model of induction motors, we design robust adaptive controllers and unknown parameters update laws. The control design and parameters estimators are proved to have global stable performance against sudden load variations. All closed loop signals are guaranteed to be bounded. Simulations are performed to show the efficacy of the suggested scheme.

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